The Free Republican Party is one of the important turning points in the history of the Republic of Turkey. Founded by Ali Fethi Okyar on August 12, 1930, this party has the distinction of being Turkey's first opposition party. The Free Republican Party played an important role in the transition to multi-party political life.
Who is Fethi Okyar?
Ali Fethi Okyar (29 April 1880 – 7 May 1943) was a Turkish soldier, diplomat and politician. He served in various positions in the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Turkey. He undertook important positions such as army commander, Minister of Internal Affairs and ambassador. Okyar, who participated in World War I, also took an active role in the War of Independence and was among the signatories of the Treaty of Lausanne.
Fethi Okyar's Achievements
- He won many medals and decorations for his heroism in the War of Independence.
- As one of the signatories of the Treaty of Lausanne, he played an important role in the independence of the Republic of Turkey.
- He contributed to the transition to multi-party political life in Turkey by establishing the Free Republican Party.
- He increased Turkey's reputation with his diplomatic successes in the international arena.
When Did Fethi Okyar Died?
Ali Fethi Okyar passed away in Istanbul on May 7, 1943. Okyar, who was buried in Anıtkabir, is remembered as a statesman with an important place in Turkish political history.