Eastern Black Sea Region and Healing Water Resources
The Eastern Black Sea region stands out not only for its magnificent nature but also for its rich underground water resources. This region is home to mineral and healing waters that are important for health. Local and foreign tourists visit the region to benefit from these mineral waters for problems such as kidney stones, stomach disorders, skin and eye diseases.
Mineral Waters and Their Effects on Health
The mineral waters in the region are called 'healing water' among the public or 'bitter water' due to the bitter taste it leaves in the mouth. However, in order for these waters to be beneficial for health, some important factors must be taken into consideration before consumption. Experts emphasize that waters that are far from agricultural areas, have been analyzed and have been certified should be preferred.
Water Resources Identified in Trabzon
In the research conducted in Trabzon province, approx. 20 different water sources It has been determined. KTU Engineering Faculty Geology Engineering Department Head Prof. Dr. Fatma Gültekin states that using these water resources without content analysis poses a health risk. These waters are discharged from different areas and with different flow rates; therefore, each has different characteristics.
- Chemical Analyzes: Regular chemical analyses of water resources should be carried out.
- Flow and Discharge: Some sources were found to be insufficient in terms of flow and discharge.
- Health Risks: Uncontrolled consumption may cause harmful parameters such as heavy metals to mix into the water.
Things to Consider When Using Healing Waters
Prof. Dr. Gültekin lists some important points to be considered when using water resources. It is emphasized that water resources should be avoided especially if there is an agricultural area around them. Because fertilizers and medicines used in agriculture can pollute water resources.
- Stay Away from Agricultural Areas: If there is an agricultural area around the water source, it is healthier not to drink water from these sources.
- Sources Away from Residential Areas: Water flowing from a proper fountain in a non-residential area is safer.
- Avoid Marsh Waters: Water from polluted areas such as swamps should not be used.
The Need for Public Awareness and Analysis
Raising awareness among local people is of great importance for the healthy use of these water resources. The public should be informed that they should apply to the relevant authorities for analysis of water resources. It is also important that these waters are provided to the public under hygienic conditions.
Experiences of Those Who Consume Healing Water
People who consume healing water in the region think that these waters are beneficial for health. Ayfer Demireren said, “This water is approximately 200 years It is a spring. It flows cold in summer and hot in winter. We believe that it is a natural and healing water. We have been calling it 'kul'un suyu' for years. Coşkun Komar, on the other hand, states the following opinion: "I think that the spring water in the village should not be drunk without being analyzed. I know that the bitter water in Araklı is good for kidney stones."
Protection and Future of Water Resources
It is predicted that water resources will become even more valuable in the future. With the increase in human population, the protection and sustainable use of water resources is of great importance. Citizens need to be sensitive to water resources and take precautions to avoid polluting these resources.
In conclusion, the healing water resources in the Eastern Black Sea region are of significant value for our health. However, it is of great importance to conduct the necessary analyses and raise public awareness in order to use these waters safely. Protecting our water resources is a critical task for both our own health and the health of future generations.
