Newborn Health and the Situation in Turkey
Newborn health, covers the health status of babies in the first 28 days after birth. This period is a very critical period for babies to survive and grow healthily. Turkey has taken important steps in reducing neonatal mortality and improving health services. However, there are still some problems and challenges in this area.
Neonatal Deaths and Causes
Neonatal deaths are an important health problem in Turkey, as they are worldwide. In Turkey, the main causes of neonatal deaths are early birth, Birth complications, infections ve congenital anomalies This situation reveals the need to strengthen the health system and train health workers.
The Role and Work of the Ministry of Health
The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey implements various programs and policies to improve newborn health. Newborn screening programs, allows health checks to be carried out on babies immediately after birth and offers early diagnosis. In addition, breast milk promotion programs The importance of breast milk is emphasized and the feeding habits of babies are improved.
The Role of Private Hospitals
Private hospitals are an important part of the healthcare system in Turkey. They offer services in the field of newborn health. special care services They provide great support to families. However, with the increase in the number of private hospitals, some problems also arise. Private hospitals lack of supervision ve service quality Issues such as these give rise to public debate.
International Standards for Neonatal Care
Neonatal care should be carried out in accordance with international health standards, as determined by the World Health Organization (WHO). newborn care protocols ve applications, are important criteria that Turkey should also adopt. The implementation of these standards will help reduce infant mortality and improve the quality of health services.
Family Education and Social Awareness
Creating public awareness about newborn health is one of the most important steps to be taken in this regard. Educating families about baby care, early intervention ve Healthy Living Habits Family education programs should be organized to include both mothers and fathers, and awareness should be raised in society.
Suggestions for the Future
- Expanding newborn screening programs: Health checks should be carried out for each baby after birth.
- Increasing breast milk promotion: Breast milk is critical to the healthy development of babies; therefore, mothers must be supported.
- Tightening inspections of private hospitals: In order to increase the quality of health services, the supervision of private hospitals should be strengthened.
- Increasing public awareness: Education programs should be organized for families and information on baby care should be disseminated.
Conclusion
Newborn health is a critical issue in Turkey, as in every country. The Ministry of Health, private hospitals and society need to act together to overcome the problems in this area. Reducing neonatal mortality ve Raising healthy generations We must fulfill our responsibilities for this.
