The civil war that has been going on in Syria for years, The collapse of the Assad regime entered a new era with. This process, which caused the death of thousands of civilians and the displacement of millions of people, reshaped the world agenda with the claims that Bashar Assad had left the country. The news that Assad had left Damascus on a plane and that the plane had disappeared from the radar had resonated in both political and military circles.
Why Did the Assad Regime Collapse?
The Consequences of a Protracted Civil War
Syria has been the scene of great destruction since the civil war that began in 2011. Anti-regime protests have gradually turned into armed conflict, dragging the country into a deep humanitarian and economic crisis. Instead of responding to the people's demands, the Assad regime has chosen a policy of violence. This has caused the regime to lose its legitimacy in the international arena and its popular support to wane.
- Loss of Internal Support: The regime's long-term oppressive policies have pushed a large portion of the Syrian people into the opposition ranks.
- International Editions: The sanctions imposed by Western countries and the opposition groups they supported weakened the regime's staying power.
- Economic Collapse: The protracted war has paralyzed Syria's economy, making it difficult for the regime to survive.
Assad's Plane: The Story of an Extraordinary Escape
Plane Disappears from Radar
The plane, which was said to have taken off from Damascus and was allegedly carrying Bashar Assad, was last seen Humus It was seen in the skies and then disappeared from radar. FlightRadar24 According to the aircraft's data, it descended and exhibited unusual movements before disappearing from the radar.
- Descent to 1600 Feet: The aircraft was observed losing altitude and making dangerous manoeuvres northwest of Homs.
- Transmitter Shutdown: The plane disappeared from radar, raising the possibility that it had been shot down or made an emergency landing.
- Situation of Homs: The region had recently come under the control of anti-regime groups, and some air defense systems had been seized.
Air Defense Systems and Possible Hits
Experts assess that the plane may have been hit. It is stated that the air defense systems seized by HTS (Heyat Tahrir al-Sham) forces in Homs are being actively used and that this poses a danger to Assad's plane.
- Kamikaze UAV or Missile Possibility: It is thought that the plane may have been targeted due to its low speed and maneuverability.
- Emergency Landing Scenario: Alternative scenarios include the plane not crashing but making an emergency landing.
Rebels Take Control of Damascus
With the collapse of the Assad regime, the capital Sam has also begun to fall under the control of anti-regime groups. Opposition forces entering the city center indicate that the regime has completely lost control of the capital. This situation is considered as a sign of a new governance structure in Syria.
The Strategic Advantage of the Opposition
- Control in the Capital: The transfer of control of Damascus to the opposition accelerated the political and military disintegration of the regime.
- International Support: It is observed that anti-regime groups are advancing more effectively with the support they receive from Western countries.
The Fate of Bashar Assad
Assad's Whereabouts Unknown
It is currently unknown where Bashar al-Assad is, but there are concerns that his plane may have crashed or that he landed in another country.
- Pilot License: Bashar al-Assad is known to have a pilot's license, leading to speculation that he was piloting the plane himself.
- International Escape Scenarios: It is thought that Assad may have taken refuge in an allied country. Rusya or Iran Countries such as these are among these possibilities.
The Future of Syria
The collapse of the Assad regime is a turning point for the future of Syria. However, this collapse also raises many questions:
New Management and the Search for Stability
- Provisional Government: A transitional government is expected to be formed among opposition groups.
- International Support: The international community must take an active role in the reconstruction of Syria.
- Peace Process: Establishing peace after prolonged conflict is critical to the country's stability.
Refugees and Resettlement
Millions of Syrians have been forced to flee their country. With the collapse of the Assad regime, returning these people to their country and restoring social order is a major challenge.
The collapse of the Assad regime represents the beginning of a new era for Syria. However, this transition is fraught with challenges and uncertainties. It is vital that the international community stands with the Syrian people and supports the country's reconstruction.
Achieving peace and stability in Syria is a critical goal not only for the region but for the entire world. The fate of Bashar al-Assad emerges as an important determinant in this process.
