Is it Obligatory to Obtain a Vocational Qualification Certificate?

Is it compulsory to obtain a professional qualification certificate?
Is it compulsory to obtain a professional qualification certificate?

The Vocational Qualification Certificate is an extremely important document both for the health and safety of the worker and for the employer to employ more qualified personnel. Vocational Qualification Certificate issued by the institutions and organizations authorized by the Ministry of Family, Labor and Social Services (csgb.gov.tr/ ) and the Vocational Qualifications Authority (www.myk.gov.tr) row auto gallery, real estate etc. It has been made compulsory for people who work or think to work in professions. Who has to obtain a professional qualification certificate? Which Vocational Qualification Certificates are obligatory? How to get a professional qualification certificate? Where to get MYK Certificate? How much is the professional qualification certificate fee?

Therefore, many professions that do not have a VQA certificate will no longer be able to operate without a certificate. In order to obtain the Vocational Qualification Certificate, you need to apply to the institutions and organizations in many cities of Turkey authorized to issue documents through the website of the Vocational Qualifications Authority (MYK).

Why is Obtaining a Vocational Qualification Certificate Obligatory?

The Draft Law on Amending the Occupational Health and Safety Law and Some Laws and Decrees was passed on April 4, 2015 in the General Assembly of the Turkish Grand National Assembly and enacted with the law number 6645. The Law also made important changes in the Vocational Qualifications Institution Law No. 5544.

Undoubtedly, one of the most important of these changes has been the professions, which are closely related to the working and business world. According to the law; “Persons who do not have a Vocational Qualification Certificate shall not be employed in the professions, which are dangerous and very dangerous, and whose standards are published by the Vocational Qualifications Authority and specified in the communiqués to be issued by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, in accordance with the principles regulated in the Vocational Qualifications Authority Law, twelve months after the publication of the communiqués.”

With the latest communiqués published by the Ministry, it has become compulsory to obtain a Vocational Qualification Certificate in 181 professions in total. Occupational Competence Certificate, which is obligatory to be obtained especially for those who work in the dangerous and very dangerous professions, is one of the important criteria in terms of proving their qualifications for both the employee and the employer. You can easily prove your knowledge, skills and competency related to your profession with this document, which is given as a result of measurement and evaluation based on national qualifications.

With this system, employers can employ more qualified personnel and people with certificates can be preferred primarily in their job applications.

Who has to obtain a professional qualification certificate?

With the first communiqué published by the Ministry of Family, Labor and Social Services on 25/05/2015, in 40 professions, in 24 professions with the second communiqué published on 03/2016/8, in 26 professions with the third communiqué published on 09/2017/33, 11 With the fourth communiqué published on 11/2018/36, there is a document obligation in 03 professions, with the fifth communiqué published on 10/2019/26 in 9 professions, and in the sixth communiqué published on 4/2021/40, there is a document requirement in a total of 183 professions, including 40 professions. With the sixth communiqué, persons who do not have VQA Vocational Qualification Certificate cannot be employed in 09 professions twelve months after the publication of the communiqué (as of 04/2022/XNUMX).

It is planned that the document requirement, which started in 180 professions in the Ministry's Communiqués, continues in 226 professions in the list of wage tariffs determined by the President's Decision and the Council of Ministers at the first stage, and then it is planned to be applied to all professions in the dangerous and very dangerous class.

Which Vocational Qualification Certificates are obligatory?

In the communiqués published by the Ministry in the Official Gazette on various dates, a total of 180 professions were made compulsory. These professions are:

Must Qualification Code Qualification Name Level Sector
1 11UY0004-5 Heavy Vehicle Experience Driver 5 Automotive
2 11UY0011-3 Wood Molder 3 Construction
3 12UY0054-3 Plasterboard Applicator 3 Construction
4 12UY0055-3 Gypsum Plaster Applicator 3 Construction
5 11UY0014-3 Aluminum Welder 3 Metal
6 12UY0071-3 Dobby Woven Fabric Pattern Preparation Element 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
7 12UY0072-4 Dobby Woven Fabric Designer 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
8 12UY0092-3 Elevator Maintenance and Repairer 3 Electrical and Electronics
9 12UY0092-4 Elevator Maintenance and Repairer 4 Electrical and Electronics
10 12UY0091-3 Elevator Installer 3 Electrical and Electronics
11 12UY0091-4 Elevator Installer 4 Electrical and Electronics
12 12UY0111-3 Footman (Leather/Fur Ready-to-Wear) 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
13 10UY0003-4 Chimney Control Personnel (Chimney) 4 Energy
14 10UY0003-3 Chimney Installation Personnel (Chimney) 3 Energy
15 11UY0012-3 Reinforced Concrete Blacksmith 3 Construction
16 12UY0049-3 Concrete shop 3 Construction
17 13UY0137-3 Finishing Operations Operator 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
18 13UY0137-4 Finishing Operations Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
19 18UY0352-4 Vegetable Oil Production Operator 4 food
20 13UY0138-3 Painting Operator 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
21 13UY0138-4 Painting Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
22 18UY0355-3 Glass Cutting Element 3 Glass, Cement and Soil
23 11UY0010-3 Steel Welder 3 Metal
24 12UY0109-2 Cement Production Person 2 Glass, Cement and Soil
25 12UY0109-3 Cement Production Person 3 Glass, Cement and Soil
26 12UY0109-4 Cement Production Person 4 Glass, Cement and Soil
27 12UY0082-4 CNC Programmer 4 Machine
28 12UY0082-5 CNC Programmer 5 Machine
29 12UY0101-5 CNC Machine Tools Application and Service Officer 5 Machine
30 12UY0116-4 Leather Processing Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
31 11UY0015-4 Resistance Weld Adjuster 4 Metal
32 12UY0042-4 Natural Gas Infrastructure Construction Control Personnel 4 Energy
33 11UY0033-3 Natural Gas Steel Pipe Welder 3 Metal
34 11UY0032-4 Natural Gas Heating and Gas Burner Service Personnel 4 Energy
35 11UY0030-4 Natural Gas Operation Maintenance Operator 4 Energy
36 11UY0034-3 Natural Gas Polyethylene Pipe Welder 3 Energy
37 11UY0034-4 Natural Gas Polyethylene Pipe Welder 4 Energy
38 18UY0342-3 Natural Gas Meter Removal Attachment 3 Energy
39 12UY0048-3 Mason 3 Construction
40 17UY0274-4 Electricity Distribution Network Line Maintenance Officer 4 Energy
41 17UY0275-3 Electricity Distribution Network Operation Maintenance Officer 3 Energy
42 15UY0211-4 Electricity Distribution Network Operation Maintenance Officer 4 Energy
43 17UY0276-4 Electricity Distribution Network Loss-Leakage and Measurement Control Officer 4 Energy
44 15UY0214-5 Electricity Distribution Scada Operator 5 Energy
45 12UY0075-3 Electrical Panel Installer 3 Electrical and Electronics
46 12UY0075-4 Electrical Panel Installer 4 Electrical and Electronics
47 12UY0075-5 Electrical Panel Installer 5 Electrical and Electronics
48 17UY0279-4 Electric Meter Remover/Assembly 4 Energy
49 15UY0241-3 Electrical Installer 3 Electrical and Electronics
50 15UY0241-4 Electrical Installer 4 Electrical and Electronics
51 15UY0241-5 Electrical Installer 5 Electrical and Electronics
52 16UY0264-4 Electronic and Electrical Products Servicer 4 Electrical and Electronics
53 11UY0013-3 Industrial Pipe Fitter 3 Metal
54 18UY0356-4 Industrial Glass Heat Treatment Element 4 Glass, Cement and Soil
55 18UY0357-4 Industrial Glass Processing Element 4 Glass, Cement and Soil
56 18UY0358-4 Industrial Glass Cutting Element 4 Glass, Cement and Soil
57 13UY0145-3 Industrial Transporter 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
58 18UY0359-3 Industrial Insulating Glass Manufacturing Person 3 Glass, Cement and Soil
59 12UY0081-3 Shaper 3 Machine
60 12UY0081-4 Shaper 4 Machine
61 17UY0287-4 Visual and Sound Systems Element 4 Electrical and Electronics
62 13UY0148-3 the re-rollers 3 Metal
63 13UY0148-4 the re-rollers 4 Metal
64 12UY0080-4 Hydraulic-Pneumatician 4 Machine
65 12UY0080-5 Hydraulic-Pneumatician 5 Machine
66 11UY0023-3 Construction Painter 3 Construction
67 16UY0253-2 Construction worker 2 Construction
68 11UY0036-2 Spinning Operator 2 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
69 11UY0037-2 Spinning Operator 2 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
70 11UY0038-4 Thread Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
71 15UY0218-2 Pointer 2 Transport, Logistics and Communication
72 12UY0057-3 Heat Insulator 3 Construction
73 11UY0031-3 Heating and Natural Gas Interior Installation Staff 3 Energy
74 12UY0056-3 Scaffolding Installer 3 Construction
75 13UY0121-5 Business Electrical Maintenance 5 Electrical and Electronics
76 13UY0149-4 smelter 4 Metal
77 12UY0073-3 Jacquard Woven Fabric Pattern Preparation Element 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
78 12UY0074-4 Jacquard Woven Fabric Designer 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
79 15UY0234-3 Papier-mâché Applicator 3 Construction
80 11UY0016-4 Resource Operator 4 Metal
81 15UY0238-4 Urban Rail Systems Catenary Maintenance Staff 4 Transport, Logistics and Communication
82 12UY0113-4 Cutter (Leather/Fur Ready-to-Wear) 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
83 12UY0115-3 Slicer (Sacrifice) 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
84 16UY0265-3 Crushing and Screening Plant Operator 3 Maden
85 15UY0205-3 Gantry Crane Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
86 12UY0088-3 Port Forklift Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
87 13UY0170-3 Port Dry Cargo Operation Staff (Pantor) 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
88 15UY0220-4 Port Operations Planner 4 Transport, Logistics and Communication
89 12UY0063-3 Port Pump and Tank Field Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
90 17UY0268-3 Port RTG Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
91 12UY0064-3 Port Field Truck Operator (CRS and ECS) 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
92 17UY0269-3 Port SSG Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
93 10UY0002-3 Machine Maintenance 3 Machine
94 10UY0002-4 Machine Maintenance 4 Machine
95 10UY0002-5 Machine Maintenance 5 Machine
96 12UY0105-3 Machine Installer 3 Machine
97 12UY0105-4 Machine Installer 4 Machine
98 18UY0363-4 Mechanization Worker (Mine) 4 Maden
99 18UY0364-4 Mechanized Excavation Operator 4 Maden
100 16UY0266-3 Marble Natural Stone Quarry 3 Maden
101 16UY0267-4 Marble-Natural Stone Special Manufacturing Staff 4 Maden
102 12UY0084-4 Metal Cutting Operator 4 Metal
103 12UY0083-3 Metal Cutting 3 Metal
104 12UY0086-3 Metal Plate Machining Worker 3 Metal
105 12UY0087-4 Metal Plate Processing Machine Operator 4 Metal
106 12UY0085-3 Metal Sheet Processor 3 Metal
107 12UY0085-4 Metal Sheet Processor 4 Metal
108 12UY0061-3 Mobile Crane Operator (MHC, Shore and Ship Crane) 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
109 12UY0112-4 Model Maker (Leather/Fur Ready-to-Wear) 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
110 11UY0009-4 Engine Tester 4 Automotive
111 11UY0009-5 Engine Tester 5 Automotive
112 13UY0123-4 Motorcycle Maintenance Repairer 4 Automotive
113 12UY0102-5 NC/CNC Machine Tools Mechanical Service Attendant 5 Machine
114 13UY0151-5 NC / CNC Machine Tools Electrical / Electronic Service Officer 5 Electrical and Electronics
115 14UY0202-3 NC/CNC Machine Worker 3 Machine
116 14UY0202-4 NC/CNC Machine Worker 4 Machine
117 11UY0039-3 Front Spinning Operator 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
118 11UY0039-4 Front Spinning Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
119 13UY0139-3 Front Finishing Operator 3 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
120 13UY0139-4 Front Finishing Operator 4 Textile, Ready-to-Wear, Leather
121 15UY0236-3 Forest Production Worker 3 Woodworking, Paper and Paper Products
122 15UY0237-3 Forestry and Maintenance Worker 3 Woodworking, Paper and Paper Products
123 12UY0076-4 Automation Systems Installer 4 Electrical and Electronics
124 12UY0077-5 Automation Systems Programmer 5 Electrical and Electronics
125 11UY0018-4 Automotive Paint Repairer 4 Automotive
126 11UY0005-3 Automotive Painters 3 Automotive
127 11UY0005-4 Automotive Painters 4 Automotive
128 11UY0019-4 Automotive Electrician 4 Automotive
129 11UY0020-5 Automotive Electromechanic 5 Automotive
130 14UY0191-4 Automotive Body Repairman 4 Automotive
131 14UY0191-5 Automotive Body Repairman 5 Automotive
132 11UY0006-3 Automotive Body Shop 3 Automotive
133 11UY0006-4 Automotive Body Shop 4 Automotive
134 14UY0193-4 Automotive Control, Test and Adjustment Worker 4 Automotive
135 11UY0021-4 Automotive Mechanic 4 Automotive
136 11UY0007-3 Automotive Installer 3 Automotive
137 11UY0007-4 Automotive Installer 4 Automotive
138 13UY0144-3 Automotive Front Organizer 3 Automotive
139 11UY0008-4 Automotive Prototypist 4 Automotive
140 11UY0008-5 Automotive Prototypist 5 Automotive
141 11UY0022-3 Automotive Sheet Metal Forming Machine 3 Automotive
142 11UY0022-4 Automotive Sheet Metal Forming Machine 4 Automotive
143 12UY0053-3 Automotive Sheet and Body Welder 3 Metal
144 12UY0053-4 Automotive Sheet and Body Welder 4 Metal
145 12UY0050-3 Panel Molder 3 Construction
146 12UY0069-3 Plastic Injection Production Person 3 Chemical, Petroleum, Rubber and Plastic
147 12UY0069-4 Plastic Injection Production Person 4 Chemical, Petroleum, Rubber and Plastic
148 09UY0001-3 Plastic Welder 3 Energy
149 13UY0142-3 Plastic Profile Production Operator (Extrusion) 3 Chemical, Petroleum, Rubber and Plastic
150 13UY0143-3 Plastic Blowing Film Production Operator (Extrusion) 3 Chemical, Petroleum, Rubber and Plastic
151 18UY0365-4 Press Worker (Mine) 4 Maden
152 15UY0224-3 Presser 3 Metal
153 15UY0224-4 Presser 4 Metal
154 14UY0195-3 PVC Joinery Installer 3 Construction
155 12UY0070-3 the Refrakterc 3 Metal
156 12UY0070-4 the Refrakterc 4 Metal
157 15UY0213-4 Relay Attendant 4 Energy
158 17UY0314-3 Hazardous Waste Collector from Health Institutions 3 Environment
159 17UY0313-3 Medical Waste Collector From Healthcare Institutions 3 Environment
160 17UY0340-4 Vegetable and Fruit Canned Production Operator 4 food
161 12UY0051-3 Ceramic Tile Coater 3 Construction
162 12UY0059-3 Sound Isolator 3 Construction
163 11UY0024-3 Plasterer 3 Construction
164 17UY0341-4 Sauce Production Operator 4 food
165 12UY0058-3 Waterproofing 3 Construction
166 13UY0120-4 Historical Artifact Protection and Restoration Staff 4 Construction
167 13UY0120-5 Historical Artifact Protection and Restoration Staff 5 Construction
168 14UY0200-3 Grinding Machine Worker 3 Machine
169 14UY0200-4 Grinding Machine Worker 4 Machine
170 18UY0351-4 Wire Machines Operator 4 Machine
171 15UY0221-3 Terminal Tow Operator 3 Transport, Logistics and Communication
172 15UY0227-4 Turner 4 Machine
173 11UY0035-4 Train Engineer 4 Transport, Logistics and Communication
174 11UY0025-3 Tunnel Molder 3 Construction
175 12UY0060-3 Fire Insulator 3 Construction
176 18UY0379-3 Underground Preparation Worker 3 Maden
177 18UY0379-4 Underground Preparation Worker 4 Maden
178 12UY0089-4 High Voltage Wiring Accessories Installer 4 Electrical and Electronics
179 12UY0090-4 High Voltage Equipment Tester 4 Electrical and Electronics
180 12UY0090-5 High Voltage Equipment Tester 5 Electrical and Electronics

How to get a professional qualification certificate?

Individuals are entitled to receive VQA Vocational Qualification Certificate if they pass the theoretical and practical exams at the certification bodies authorized by the Vocational Qualifications Authority.

Professional Competence Certificate Exams

You are required to take the exam after your application process from the institutions and organizations authorized to obtain the Vocational Qualification Certificate. These exams are held in two stages, theoretical and practical, and multiple choice questions are asked in the written exams. If you fail the exam, you are given the right to take the exam one more time free of charge. If you have failed at any stage, it is considered sufficient to only take the exam for that stage. E.g; If you pass the practical exam and fail the theoretical exam, you only have to take the theoretical exam a second time. In short, when you apply for a professional qualification certificate, you have the right to take the exam twice in total. If you can benefit from the State Incentive, you are given 1 more free exam right.

Where to get MYK Certificate?

After being accredited by TURKAK according to TS EN ISO 17024 standard, it is obtained from Certification Bodies authorized by MYK in the relevant national qualifications.

How much is the professional qualification certificate fee?

Professional qualification document printing fee is 200 TL. This fee can be paid at the time of application or when the right to receive a document is granted.

Theoretical, if any, interview and practice exam fees to be paid before taking the exams are as follows;

SECTOR SIRA JOB EXAM FEE
Metal, Welding 1 11UY0010-3/04 Steel Welder (Level 3) ₺ 750
Machine 2 12UY0105-3/00 Machine Installer (Level 3) ₺ 1.150
Machine 3 10UY0002-3/03 Machine Maintenance (Level 3) ₺ 800
Construction 4 11UY0011-3/03 Wood Molder (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Construction 5 11UY0012-3/03 Reinforced Concrete Blacksmith (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Construction 6 12UY0054-3/01 Plasterboard Applicator (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Construction 7 12UY0055-3/01 Gypsum Plaster Applicator (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Construction 8 12UY0049-3/00 Concrete Worker (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Construction 9 12UY0048-3/01 Mason (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Construction 10 12UY0057-3/01 Thermal Insulator (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Construction 11 11UY0023-3/02 Construction Painter (Level 3) ₺ 1.200
Construction 12 12UY0050-3/01 Panel Molder (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Construction 13 12UY0051-3/01 Ceramic Tile Coater (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Construction 14 11UY0024-3/02 Plasterer (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Construction 15 14UY0195-3/00 PVC Joinery Installer (Level 3) ₺ 1.200
Construction 16 16UY0253-2/00 Construction Worker (Level 2) ₺ 700
Construction 17 12UY0056-3/00 Scaffolding Installer (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Machine 18 10UY0002-4/03 Machine Maintenance (Level 4) ₺ 850
Machine 19 12UY0105-4/01 Machine Installer (Level 4) ₺ 1150
Metal, Welding 20 12UY0083-3/02 Metal Cutter (Level 3) ₺ 840
Metal, Welding 21 12UY0086-3/02 Metal Plate Machining Bench Worker (Level 3) ₺ 840
Metal, Welding 22 12UY0087-4/02 Metal Sheet Machining Machine Operator (Level 4) ₺ 820
Metal, Welding 23 11UY0013-3/02 Industrial Pipe Fitter (Level 3) ₺ 1.300
Plastic 24 12UY0069-3/03 Plastic Injection Manufacturing Person (Level 3) ₺ 1300
Plastic 25 12UY0069-4/03 Plastic Injection Manufacturing Person (Level 4) ₺ 1.400
Plastic 26 13UY0142-3/01 Plastic Profile Production Operator (Extrusion) (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Plastic 27 13UY0143-3/01 Plastic Blowing Film Production Operator (Extrusion) (Level 3) ₺ 1.400
Electrical and Electronics 28 19UY0402-4/00 Mobile Phone Repair, Maintenance and Repairer (Level 4) ₺ 900
Transportation 29 15UY0205-3/00 Gantry Crane Operator (Level 3) ₺ 720
Transportation 30 13UY0145-3/00 Industrial Transporter (Level 3) ₺ 700

VQA Document Inquiry

Integration studies initiated between the Vocational Qualifications Authority and the e-Government Gateway on 18.01.2017 have been completed, and the services offered to citizens through the Institution's website have been completed. E-Government Access has also been opened.

With this integration, "Document Status, Incentive and Grant Inquiry", "Certificate Authorized Institutions and Fee Tariffs", "Vocational Qualification Certificate Verification", "MYK Vocational Qualification Certificate Inquiry", "Exam “Inquiry the History”, “Mobility Certificate Inquiry” and “Mobility Certificate Verification” services will now be easily accessible via the e-government portal.

Professional Competence Certificate Inquiry: www.turkiye.gov.tr/myk-mesleki-yeterliği-belgesi-sorgulama

Document Status, Incentive and Grant Inquiry: www.turkiye.gov.tr/myk-belge-durumu-tesvik-ve-grant-sorgulama

VQA Vocational Qualification Certificate Verification: www.turkiye.gov.tr/myk-mesleki-yeterliği-belgesi-dogrulama

Exam History Inquiry: www.turkiye.gov.tr/myk-sinav-gecmisi-sorgulama

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