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Abdülahet Kuzgun Çetin Acar (born February 28, 1928, Istanbul - Date of death February 4, 1976, Istanbul) is a Turkish sculptor known for his works he made using materials such as iron, nails, wire and wood. one of the pioneers of contemporary sculpture in Turkey.
His life and work
He was born in Istanbul on February 28, 1928, as the son of Ayşe Zehra Hanım and Nazmi Acar Bey of Libyan origin. He had a poor childhood and youth. After graduating from Sultanhahmet Commercial High School, he entered Istanbul Fine Arts Academy sculpture department in 1948 and became a student of Rudolf Belling. Later, he moved to Ali Hadi Bara and Zühtü Müridoğlu's workshop and completed his education with them.
During his student years, he was influenced by Bara's understanding of art and turned to abstract works and became passionately attached to abstract sculpture. After graduating in 1953, he started working freelance and held his first solo exhibition the same year. He produced sculptures using iron, nails, wires and wood.
One of his work with nails won first place at the Paris Biennial in 1961. This first place was a turning point in his life. Because with the award, he won one of the two scholarships allocated to artists. Kuzgun Acar went to France with the scholarship he received. He opened an exhibition at the Paris Museum of Modern Art in 1962, and one of his works and two of his designs were purchased by the museum.
Returning to Istanbul after a year spent in Paris, the artist continued his work non-stop. He made attempts to incorporate the statue as an element of decoration in buildings such as offices and hotels.
In 1962, he won first place with an iron sculpture at the 23rd State Painting and Sculpture Exhibition.
In 1962 and 1963, he held two solo exhibitions at the Havre Museum and Lacloche Gallery in France. In 1966, he exhibited his works at the Rodin Museum, and was also recognized in European art circles.
Istanbul Textile Traders' Market in 1966 in his "Birds" with Ankara Kızılay relief sculpture made of bronze to the front of the General Directorate of the Pension Fund in the Square "Turkey" artist's important works are the statue.
The artist, who is also interested in cinema, joined the "Cinema Witness" community in 1966. He made documentary films that he could not complete.
In the '60s it became the Labor Party after entering Turkey can not find buyers for its structure fishing, it works as meyhanecilik.
Acar, who also produced masks for street theaters initiated by Mehmet Ulusoy in 1968, went to Paris in 1975 with the invitation of Mehmet Ulusoy and produced masks for the play called Caucasian Chalk Circle, which was staged by Ulusoy. These 140 masks, produced using ancient steel and rubber materials from the war, are among his important works.
Among the artist's works are the wall sculpture made by DİSK-Maden-İş on the walls of the education and recreation facilities in Gonen, three metal sculptures taken to the Istanbul Painting and Sculpture Museum, and the “50. The Statue of the Year, the Haşim İşçan Monument in Antalya, which he completed shortly before his death, and the Mustafa Kemal Monument he prepared for the Bayrampaşa Municipality.
The artist started to prepare a monument intended to be placed on Marmara Island, but could not complete it. Acar fell from the ladder while working on a wall relief and died on February 4, 1976 at the age of 48, due to a brain hemorrhage. His grave is in Zincirlikuyu Cemetery.
Removed works
Some of Acar's works caused controversy and were dismantled and put into storage; Ankara Emek Business inn's front entrance to Anatolia to express soil that desertification result of losing large metal made in 1966. "Turkey" displaced statue was removed after storage in warehouses appeared in the survey was sold as scrap; The sculpture he made for Metal-İş Gönen facilities was removed after 1980 and taken to a warehouse, remembered in 1997, it was removed from the warehouse and hung in its place; The giant hand sculpture he made for the 1975 Sculpture Symposium in memory of Haşim İşcan, the governor of Antalya in the 1940s, was taken to a warehouse after a while and placed in Antalya Karaalioğlu Park after a long time.
Kuzgun Acar Sculpture Symposium
An international sculpture symposium has been organized by Bursa Nilüfer Municipality since 2007 in memory of Kuzgun Acar. Stone and concrete sculptures are produced by local and foreign artists at the symposium.
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